Thursday, August 27, 2020

Mark Twain essays Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Imprint Twain expositions - Essay Example He begins a paper, presents coins, produced bikes, set up phone organizes, and built up power age plants. He carried the 6th century human advancement to the twentieth century level over the span of a couple of years. At the point when the ruler and the Boss were sold as slaves and were going to be executed, it was a long and beautiful of 500 sent and belted knights on bikes that acted the hero. At long last when the congregation and the knights were out to devastate the new progress, the system utilized was to manufacture a wire fence around, accused of power. A knight would come and contact the wire with his blade and he would be dead without a moment's delay clearly for reasons unknown. Another person would come and contact his shoulder to inquire as to why he was quiet, and he would be slaughtered as well! Murdered by a dead companion actually! 25000 brainless knights died like this, and the Boss and his bunch of shrewd young men won attributable to their system. David Wilson additionally had a logical twisted of psyche, however of an alternate kind. He was a scotch national in America to look for his fortunes. He came as a youthful post graduate in law, however he didn't deal with cases in courts. It was he who built up the study of fingerprints, that magnificent science for the foundation of people’s character. He was an over the top researcher that standard individuals couldn't get him and this brought about his being nicknamed Pudd’nhead Wilson. It was he who unraveled the riddle encompassing Tom. Body: Hank presents different enhancements, for example, the paper, phone net-works, bike industrial facilities, power age plants and so on. He utilizes these events to make terrific impacts. He isn't for utilizing them discreetly without exposure or energy. To utilize his own words, â€Å"I consistently utilize that high style when I am peaking an effect† ( p. 23) This characteristic is found in the entirety of his activities. Over the span of the supper at Dowley’s place, he apathetically hurls $4, a colossal sum at that point, on to the

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Livingstones Pygmalion in Management

Livingstones Pygmalion in Management Livingstone’s article discusses how directors can impact their representatives emphatically at the working environment. The article discusses the effect of administrative desires on a firm’s execution. Livingstone stresses that a manager’s desires has an immediate commitment to the creation levels a firm achieves.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Livingstone’s Pygmalion in Management explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More An administrator needs to raise the assurance of his laborers. This makes them self-propelled to accomplish uplifting desires that are vested in them. Administrators need to support intensity in their laborers. This gives them the energy and inspiration important to accomplish elite and results. Successful directors comprehend their representatives. This comprehension empowers such chiefs to inspire their representatives to outperform the set desires. Directors need to pass on their desires in manners that improve workers’ mentalities towards work. Laborers perform better when they know that their supervisor believes in their capacity to achieve positive outcomes. An administrator who endeavors to exceed expectations in his workstation is probably going to be imitated by his subordinates and this prompts positive results. Administrators need to convey positive messages and signals which urge their laborers to accomplish attractive outcomes. Verbal and non verbal activities of directors impart various messages to their subordinates which lead to positive or negative yield. Aloof treatment by a chief reduces workers’ drive to perform which prompts negative outcomes. Lack of concern by a supervisor shows that the person in question has low desires in the capacity of laborers to perform. Chiefs ought not convey negative messages to their laborers as this makes them to be remiss in their obligations. In any case, a manager’s desires must be reasonable and attaina ble to cause laborers to accept they can be satisfied. Setting practical desires guarantees that laborers don't wear out while endeavoring to meet the exclusive requirements of their bosses. Livingstone’s article shows the degree of impact administrators have on their subordinates inside any workplace. Directors need to have uplifting desires in people working under them to make them certain and confident of their info. Solid and successful administrators should set objectives that are sensible and attainable.Advertising Looking for exposition on business financial matters? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This can realize a change in workers’ efficiency inside their separate work stations. A manager’s achievement originates from his ability and comprehension of the business wherein his firm is dynamic. Directors need to have the fundamental information and abilities to make the organizations they steer sta y serious in their picked enterprises. Livingstone uncovers that directors should settle on solid choices that push their associations towards positive turn of events and development. It is significant for supervisors to be touchy to the requirements of their workers with the goal that they can help their confidence. Representatives with a solid confidence show significant levels of viability in their workstations and this prompts achievement of positive yield. Administrators should treat their subordinates well to guarantee that they meet desires that have been set. Supervisors should support gifted representatives to assist them with concentrating on how their info can be used better to accomplish positive outcomes. Supervisors that have a solid confidence in their capacities can guide their laborers to perform past the set desires. Livingstone’s contentions affirm how supervisors need to rouse the individuals who work under them accomplish positive results in their work as signments. Laborers disguise positive or negative messages from their chiefs during their connections at the work environment. Successful chiefs need to have a solid record of accomplishment. This makes subordinates to see their bosses as solid and successful. Supervisors need to partake legitimately in the exercises of their organizations. This can cause them to comprehend the issues and openings that exist inside businesses where their organizations are included. Preparing and tutoring of capable representatives by chiefs gives them the certainty expected to accomplish their individual desires. Livingstone’s contentions give a premise to usage of successful human capital administration rehearses by business associations. The article strengthens the view that administration should treat human capital more significant than only a factor of creation. The conviction supervisors have in their own human capital gives a solid establishment through which exclusive requirements in t he workforce are accomplished. Directors need to continue positive drive and inspiration of their subordinates for them to accomplish positive outcomes. The article underlines on the need to have persuaded and confident workers in an association. Representatives are persuaded to perform better on the off chance that they are probably going to acquire positive rewards.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Livingstone’s Pygmalion in Management explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Organizations need set up frameworks that reward laborers who accomplish noteworthy outcomes inside their workstations. Supervisors need to assess the presentation of their subordinates and prize those that exceed expectations in their assignments with open doors for individual and expert development. Livingstone’s sees with respect to youthful representatives have assurance since they are handily affected by the activities of their bosses. Positive exchange of des ires by administrators to youthful workers gives them a sentiment of being esteemed by the association. This drives them to perform incredibly in their work stations. Livingstone shows the force administrators have over their subordinates’ achievement and how this can be tapped to profit the association.

Staffing Orgs. (Dell) Essays - American Brands, Dell, Employment

Staffing Orgs. (Dell) Dell's crucial to be the best PC organization on the planet at conveying the best client involvement with business sectors we serve. In doing as such, Dell will meet client desires for: ? Highest caliber ? Driving innovation ? Serious valuing ? Individual and friends responsibility ? Top tier administration and backing ? Adaptable customization capacity ? Unrivaled corporate citizenship ? Money related soundness - Dell Mission Statement Organization foundation Dells vision of greatness through quality, advancement, valuing, responsibility, administration and backing, customization, corporate citizenship and money related soundness is clear. This statement of purpose is clear and straightforward. Delivering quality work that prompts the accomplishment of these elevated objectives turns out to be significantly more confused than composing a basic statement of purpose. One thing is clear, the center abilities of any business come from the representatives that include it. With more than 36,000 representatives, Dell is an individual from the quickly changing and growing PC innovation industry. This industry had accomplished colossal development in the most recent decade. Dells stock rose 29,000 percent during the 1990s and as of the second quarter in 1999; Dell was tied for the lead position in the market. Dell faces hardened rivalry from innovation mammoths, for example, IBM, Hewlett Packard, and Compaq. With such vigorous development in the innovation business and the economy, it is getting expanding hard for organizations, for example, Dell, who encountered a 56 percent development in workforce in 1999, to fill positions with quality candidates. Dell is as of now looking for candidates for positions in deals, corporate money, building, producing, and most particularly, data innovation. Dell as of now enlists roughly 2000 representatives a quarter. With such fast development and extension the enticement surfaces to just fill a situation with a body. Except if you have a decent procedure set up, you risk not continually recruiting the best individuals. There can be an inclination to state We need individuals so seriously, a new body is superior to no body, as summarized by Steve Price, VP of HR for Dells Public and Americas International Group. To stay away from this situation, Dell has made an online Organizational Human Resource Planning (OHRP) process. These procedures help a specialty unit center around and envision development and staffing needs. Also the OHRP procedure permits supervisors to do their own progression arranging, recognize key occupations, and detail competency arranging and worker improvement. The OHRP procedure likewise attempts to select characteristics new workers will require by breaking down the aptitudes and characteristics of current top entertainers. This program has been profoundly effective as Dells gainfulness expanded 59 percent in a similar period that the workforce developed by 56 percent. Investigation of current enrolling rehearses Dells fast development and extension requires selecting procedures to search out and hold huge quantities of qualified candidates. Dell starts its nearby enrollment at chose schools in the fall. The nearby enlistment happens fundamentally at schools in the midwest, (Big 10), and southeast, (ACC). Dell normally makes three nearby visits to chosen schools and when potential spreads these visits out over the term of the enrollment procedure. First round meetings occur nearby and possibilities are told with 48 hours on the off chance that they are chosen for a subsequent meeting. Throughout the entire second meetings are directed at Dells home office in Austin, Texas. Possibilities are normally informed inside 48 hours if Dell plans to offer them a position. Candidates who go to schools where Dell doesn't lead nearby enrolling may apply on Dells site. Candidates present an introductory letter and resume to the site. Continues and introductory letters are then gone into a database where t hey are investigated by a Dell selection representative. Adequate candidates are then reached by means of telephone for and introductory meeting. Candidates will be informed inside 48 hours if a subsequent meeting is mentioned. Again lasting through the subsequent meetings are led in Austin and candidates that Dell expects to employ are informed inside 48 hours. Either selecting masters or rotational enrollment specialists who originate from explicit offices, for example, the IT division, for the most part direct meetings. Pros from explicit divisions are commonly utilized in time of pinnacle recruiting request. These experts can utilize their insight and experience to give a special planned, as they are the ones

Friday, August 21, 2020

Didions on Morality Essay Example for Free

Didions on Morality Essay Would could it be that structures and drives our â€Å"moral behaviors†? Is it true that we are brought into the world with a fundamental feeling of ethical quality or do we build up a lot of good â€Å"social codes† to shield society from falling into tumult and political agitation? In her exposition â€Å"On Morality,† Joan Didion dismembers what lies underneath the outside of humanity’s profound quality. By describing a few stories and verifiable occasions, she shows that ethical quality at its essential â€Å"most crude level† is just â€Å"our loyalties to the ones we love,† everything else is emotional. Didion’s first story calls attention to our dedication to family. She is in Death Valley composing an article about â€Å"morality,† â€Å"a word [she] doubt all the more every day.† She relates an anecdote about a youngster who was smashed, had a fender bender, and kicked the bucket while heading to Death Valley. â€Å"His young lady was discovered alive yet draining inside, somewhere down in shock,† Didion states. She conversed with the medical caretaker who had traveled his young lady 185 miles to the closest specialist. The nurse’s spouse had remained with the body until the coroner could arrive. The medical caretaker stated, â€Å"You just can’t leave a body on the expressway, it’s immoral.† According to Didion this â€Å"was one example in which [she] didn't doubt the word, on the grounds that [the nurse] implied something very specific.† She contends we don’t desert a body for even a couple of moments in case it be despoiled. Didion guarantees this is more than â€Å"only a nostalgic consideration.† She asserts that we guarantee each other to attempt to recover our setbacks and not surrender our dead; it is in excess of a wistful thought. She emphasizes this point by saying that â€Å"if, in the most straightforward terms, our childhood is sufficient †we remain with the body, or have terrible dreams.† Her point is that profound quality at its most â€Å"primary† level is a feeling of â€Å"loyalty† to each other that we gained from our friends and family. She is stating that we stay with our friends and family regardless, in affliction, in wellbeing, in terrible occasions and great occasions; we don’t forsake our dead since we don’t need somebody to desert us. She is proclaiming that profound quality is to do what we believe is correct; whatever is important to meet our â€Å"primary loyalties† to think about our friends and family, regardless of whether it implies giving up ourselves. Didion vehemently states she is discussing a â€Å"wagon-train morality,† and â€Å"For better or for more terrible, we are what we realized as children.† She discusses her youth and hearing â€Å"graphic reiterations about the Donner-Reed party and the Jayhawkers. She keeps up they â€Å"failed in their loyalties to each other,† and â€Å"deserted one another.† She says they â€Å"breached their essential loyalties,† or they would not have been in those circumstances. On the off chance that we conflict with our â€Å"primary loyalties† we have fizzled, we think twice about it, and along these lines â€Å"have terrible dreams.† Didion demand that â€Å"we have no chance to get of knowing†¦what is ‘right’ and what is ‘wrong,’ what is ‘good and what is ‘evil’.† She sees legislative issues, and open arrangement dishonestly appointed â€Å"aspects of morality.† She cautions us not to bamboozle ourselves into feeling that since we need or need something â€Å"that it is an ethical basic that we have it, at that point is the point at which we join the stylish madmen.† She is stating this will be our downfall, and she likely could be right. Hitler’s thought that he had â€Å"a moral imperative† to â€Å"purify the Aryan race† fills in as a powerful token of such a daydream. In 1939 Hitler’s Nazi armed force attacked Poland and began World War II. World War II reached a conclusion in huge part because of the United States dropping two nuclear bombs. In the event that the war had proceeded and heightened to the point of Hitler’s Nazis and the United States dropping progressively nuclear bombs we could have crushed most, if not all, of mankind, a definitive demonstration of â€Å"fashionable madmen.† We may accept our practices are simply and honest, however Didion’s article makes us intently look at our thought processes and ethics. She fights that crazy people, murders, war lawbreakers and strict symbols since the beginning have said â€Å"I followed my own conscience.† â€Å"I did what I thought was right.† â€Å"Maybe we have all said it and perhaps we have been wrong.† She gives us that our â€Å"moral codes† are regularly emotional and erroneous, that we support and legitimize our activities to suit our ulterior intentions, and our lone genuine profound quality is â€Å"our dependability to those we love.† It is this â€Å"loyalty to those we love† that shapes our families, at that point our urban areas, our states, our nations and at last our worldwide network. Without these â€Å"moral codes,† social request would separate into confusion and turmoil.

What Is Exploratory Essay Topics?

What Is Exploratory Essay Topics?Exploratory essay topics are the simplest topic that a student can write about. These topics are easy to explain and do not require a great deal of research, or even a great deal of writing. They can be used as an excellent form of practice for students and an excellent means of education.When students do this type of writing it is often because they do not have a specific subject that they wish to write about. A student may want to write about something completely different from what they have been studying, or perhaps they simply do not know where to begin to write about a particular subject. Because they do not have a clear idea of what they want to write about, they use the concept of a topic to help them.Students will begin to look at the concept of exploration, and if they see a topic that interests them, then they may choose that topic. These topics are usually good ideas, but there are students who have no idea of what to write about. This is when they start to explore the idea and come up with a topic that they feel is perfect for them.It may seem strange to think that a student will start out by selecting an original topic for their essay. After all, most students use the same topics throughout their school careers. However, exploring a topic will allow students to better understand how best to express themselves in writing. When they have an idea, they can then apply that idea to the topics they already know well.Exploration also allows students to share something about themselves. Many students do not realize the amount of people they talk to on a daily basis. Exploring their hobbies, passions, and interests allows them to recognize exactly who they are and to share it with others. The sharing allows students to find people who share their interests and make a great connection.Exploring a topic is a wonderful way for an independent student to get some writing experience. Some students only write in class, or only rea d books for their written assignments. Exploration allows a student to write a meaningful essay. It is also a great way for students to realize what they have in them that they want to express.For the independent student, exploration is a wonderful way to find out about their personal and academic skills. Many students might shy away from this idea because they believe it will take away from their ability to learn. But, exploration is a great place to find out how well you can express yourself, and how well you can learn to use the knowledge you already have.The skills required for creative writing is something all students need to learn at some point. Exploring a topic helps students achieve this, but it is important that they realize that exploring is not an end all and be all. Students must still be willing to put in the time and effort to understand the concepts, to write about them, and to apply the information they have learned.

Monday, June 29, 2020

Gender inequality in the political system - Free Essay Example

CHAPTER FIVE 5.0 ANALYSIS OF FINDINGS INTRODUCTION: This thesis aims to analyse gender inequality in the political system. Democracyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ rule by the peopleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ should embrace all segments of society. One instrument for the authorisation of women within the government could be a quota system, other than the aforementioned cultural, economic and social and historical reasons, female participation additionally depends on the voting system. MEASURING GENDER INEQUALITY To evaluate inequality, the United Nations Expansion Programme developed two indicators: the Gender-related Development Index (GDI) and also the Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM). The GDI measures (the same as the Human Development Index, HDI) anticipation, knowledge and also the standard of life. The indicators are: (1) the life expectancy at birth; (2) the mature literacy tempo and the amalgamation of the gross enrolment ratio for primary, secondary and tertiary schools;and (3) the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita in purchasing power parity (PPP). The GDI was developed in 1995 and measures women and men one by one to point out the variations in status between the genders. The result may be a figure between zero and one; the proper score of 1 (equal conditions) has not however been reached by any country in the world . The Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM) has the subsequent indicators: (1) Seats in parliament controlled by wo men; (2) female legislators, high-ranked officers and managers; and (3) female that are skilled and technical workers. The dimension is between zero and one, with 1 further being the proper as-yet unapproachable score. Only six European countries have a GEM of more than 0.8. This result shows the extent of the matter in empowering women. 5.1 RESEACH QUESTION 1 WHY IS GENDER EQUALITY NEEDED IN POLITICS First, the Universal Human Rights Declaration of 1948 (HRD) states in Article 2, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Everyone is entitled to all or any of the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration, with no distinction of any kind, like race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or any different opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or any other different standingà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  Equal dignity, rights, power, and potentialities for people at large are written down in several international declarations, conventions and treaties. Conjointly countless national constitutions necessitate equality and particularly gender equality. Every citizen of a liberal democracy ought to have human rights; just like the right to freedom of opinion and expression (Art. 19 HRD), having the right of peaceful assembly and association (Art. 20 HRD), and also the right to require or take part in the government of his or her nation, forthrightly or through openly chosen spokesperson (Art. 21 HRD). Human rights just like the right to work, the right to free alternative to employment, the right to equal pay for equal work (Art. 23 HRD) and also the right to education (Art. 26 HRD) are vital necessities of society and pertain directly to the problems of gender equality. Democracy is outlined or translated from the greek as à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“rule by the populace.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  A sincere interpretation of democracy is that it ought to be inclusive, democratic, representative, accountable and transparent. But however, will we have a tendency to describe a nation as democratic if women donà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t participate to the maximum as men? However, can it be called representative if women are 50 percent of the population but only 15.7 percent of the members of parliament within the world average (single house, lower house, upper house and senate)? Not only the input-designation of diplomacy and democracy and also the internationally recognised human rights represents reasons for additional gender equality, conjointly, the output-orientation of politics is showing reasons for additional gender equality. Numerous reports state that redoubled womenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s participation can have a powerful influence on policy results. Several scientists made a case that women are typically more trustworthy and unselfish than men. A better female participation would promote a more peaceful government. A policy analysis report of the World Bank asks, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Are females really the open-minded Sex? Deception and Women in Gov ernment.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  This report from 1999 concluded: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“We notice that at the country level, higher rates of feminine participation in government are related to lower levels of corruption.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  5.2 RESEARCH QUESTION 2 WHY DO WOMEN NEED SPECIAL RIGHTS The measurements of the GDI and GEM show that womenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s power, opportunities and quality of life are lesser than those of men. Globally 2 out of 3 illiterate individuals are women. In 1995, 24.5 percent of women didnà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t go to college, compared with 16.4 percent of boys. In South Asia, particularly in Pakistan, things are worse: there the school requirements or enrolment of girls is 50 percent less than that of boys. Of the 1.2 billion people in the world living in extreme financial condition, 70 percent are women. As a result, womenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s health condition is worse. Violence against women is another specific problem; particularly within the private or fami ly setting. Statistics say that each 9 seconds a woman is desecrated by her boyfriend or husband in the United States. In India around 10.000 female newborns are killed once a year due to the fact that their parents cannot afford the dower. There are a number of explanations why women want special rights and everybody ought to begin to fight for womenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s rights. Political rights and political participation are one facet of womenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s empowerment and increasing womenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s life quality. To place it the other way round, a redoubled life quality can empower more women to participate in politics. 5.3 REFLECTION This Thesis had truely made me to remember the lack of participation in politics of women all round the world. During this context, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Participation,à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  from the Latin participatio, means collaborating. In otherwords it could be understood as taking part, as well as giving part. Political participation c ontains all actions of individuals to influence the political system at the native, regional, national or international level. Participation may well be standard (in political parties, as voters); unconventional (in social movements or nongovernmental organizations); legal or banned (non-violent as in demonstrations or direct action, or violent as in terrorism). Generally women donà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t participate to the maximum as men. If they participate they use additional non-conventional ways. Theyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢re more engaged in social movements and non-governmental organizations than in administration, legislature or diplomatic parties. Political participation also can be measured by means of that of political illustration. Representation implies that de-jure authorised citizens ought to be elected to the parliament and form the government. Usually, the parliament ought to be a mirror of the society. All groups should be represented equally. In Nigeria,the area which provides great concern as shown by this thesis is that the political representation of females. Women are underrepresented in practically all political decision-making bodies. Only 9% of those who stood for election in Nigerias April 2011 National Assembly elections were females. Thatà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s out of the 360 members of the House of Representatives, only 25 are women, that is 6% compared to that of the African average of 19%. The dearth of women in decision-making positions could also be another explanation for Nigerias low investment in sectors that are crucial to human successful end result, like health and education While in Croatia as well, within the course of Croatiaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s transformational democracy, womenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s role is re-traditionalised from the worker-mother to the mother-worker. The mother-worker is inspired to support the present states objectives and womenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s primary responsibility is in caring and building her family. Womenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s role as mother and caregiver is placed high on the stateà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s agenda and womenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s work outside of the house is predicted, by the state to require a secondary position. Because the stateà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s establishment transforms, the constancy that continues to be is that of the presence of a patriarchal society. 6.0 CHAPTER SIX 6.1 CONCLUSION This research work has been carried out so as to assess the method women have been disregarded in respect of political participation. Women,all over the globe hold a minority position politically that has since been a troubling issue for women. This minority role in virtually everything most especially in political arena, has led to the cry out for Gender Equality between men and women all over the world. Which l hope would be achieved,if not totally but at least in vital decision making positions. This Research work has been divided into six parts: The first part ,which is Chapter one,contains the Introduction,Background and also the Structure of the research work The second part ,which is Chapter two, is the review of the relevant literature The third part mentioned the methodology adopted for research The fourth part dealt with the presentation of reports of Inequality in women in both Croatia and Nigeria The fifth part was concentrated on the Analysis of the Reports and finally The sixth and last chapter is the Conclusion and Recommendation. 6.2 RECOMMENDATION Even though womenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s political participation and representation is not democratic. The causality of the power gap between women and men is incredibly difficult to clarify. There are countless reasons for female under-representation: family background, cultural and non-secular background, gender identity, education, age, job, income, and time budget, all of these reasons these influence the political career of a woman. All the explanations for under-representation are the results of female oppression as well. Women all over the globe fit into their own special context that is created by their religion, nation, ethnicity and reasonable situation. It is not only gender that defines individuality. There is no general instrument to extend or increase womenà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s power in every society. Below are my Recommendations: 1 )The introduced example of quotas may well be one instrument to increase the number of female parliamentarian s. 2) An expanded involvement of women will be helpful to alter peoplesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ minds regarding their fitness to govern. 3) However before that, the political internal efficacy should be trained. Women ought to be trained for political discourses and motivated to speak up for her rights or their political interests. Another vital point is to highlight that the difference between women and men is simply a result of their various behaviours. Men as well as women ought to learn that gender identities belong to history and that it is not the sole option for women to remain at home and take care of children. A better political representation of women will also be helpful to break down this type of stereotypes and reasons for inequality.

Monday, May 25, 2020

The Road Not Taken by Robert Frost , Poetry Explication...

The poem The Road Not Taken by Robert Frost addresses the idea of decision-making and choosing what direction life will take you. The poem is about the speaker arriving at a fork in the road, where both paths are carpeted with leaves. The persona, who is believed to be Frost himself, chooses to take the road less traveled by. He tells himself that he will take the other road another day, although he knows it is unlikely that he will have the opportunity to do so. The poem concludes with the speaker satisfied by his choice in taking the road less traveled by. The poem consists of four stanzas, each containing five lines. The rhyme rigid scheme is ABAAB. Then, in the last line the rhyme is broken with the word difference making†¦show more content†¦Both roads lead to the unknown, To where it bent in the undergrowth (line 5), as do many choices in life. This is a metaphor to our inability to predict the future, and the fact that regardless what road is chosen it will not be free of obstacles. In the second stanza the persona continues to examine both paths and ponder which road to take. In line six Frost uses the phrase, Â…just as fair (line 6), to imply that his decision needs careful consideration because once it is made, there is no turning back. Once again, Frost points to uncertainty in the future by using the word Â…perhapsÂ… in line seven. The speaker is judging the road from where he is standing. Frost then goes on to describe the path as Â…grassy and wanted wear (line 8). From this line, the reader gets the impression that the persona took the road less traveled by to break away from the influence and control of society. But by making the metaphor a road Frost makes it clear that few have chosen to take the harder route through life because it is less trodden upon. Although the roads have little difference in appearance since they are worn Â… about the same (line 10), they both lead to undeterminable futures. By the end of the second stanza , the speaker still has not made a choice about which path to take. The third stanza makes it clear that every time a choice presents itself there is aShow MoreRelatedThe Road Not Taken1084 Words   |  5 PagesWoods English 102 CHA 8 November 2010 The Road Not Taken The poem â€Å"The Road Not Taken† by Robert Frost describes the dilemma in decision making, generally in life each individual has countless decisions to make and those decisions lead to new challenges, dilemmas and opportunities. In Frost’s poem, the careful traveler observes the differences of each path, one is bent and covered in undergrowth (Frost 5) and the other is grassy and unworn (Frost 8). In the end he knows he can only choose oneRead MoreA Literary Explication on the Poem A Girls Garden by Robert Frost1054 Words   |  5 PagesRunning head: A LITERARY EXPLICATION ON THE POEM A GIRLS A Literary Explication on the Poem A Girls Garden by Robert Frost Galen College of Nursing A Literary Explication on the Poem A Girls Garden by Robert Frost Even people who are not a connoisseur of poetry are familiar with Robert Frost and his works. Even though he was a very complex man who kept to himself he excelled in poetry. He found success in poetry that few poets are able to achieve. He lived from 1874-1963. LivingRead MoreThe Road Not Taken By Robert Frost912 Words   |  4 Pageswhat could have been? Profound poet Robert Frost depicts this dilemma in his poem â€Å"The Road Not Taken. The Road Not Taken is a narrative poem consisting of four stanzas of iambic tetrameter and was published in 1916 in the collection Mountain Interval. In this poem, Robert Frost uses title, imagery, and theme to complicate and lead the reader to unknowingly misunderstand the poem. Through careful explication of these elements of Frost’s â€Å"The Road Not Taken,† one may discover the true meaning toRead MoreThe Road Not Taken Poetry Exp.983 Words   |  4 PagesPoetry Explication: â€Å"The Road Not Taken† By Robert Fros t The four time Pulitzer Prize winning poet, Robert Frost, is well known for his picturesque portrayal of rural lifestyle, focusing mainly on the New England region of the United States. â€Å"The Road Not Taken†, published in 1916 is one of his earliest written and most highly praised works. It is considered a masterpiece of American Literature and its content is frequently studied by high school and college students to this day. The poem isRead More Explication of The Road Not Taken by Robert Frost Essay866 Words   |  4 PagesExplication of The Road Not Taken by Robert Frost When reading â€Å"The Road Not Taken,† by Robert Frost, I found that it was personal, especially to the author. The fact that it was written in first person form helped me to conclude that it was probably about the author. I think the reasoning behind his writing of this poem was because in life, you have many obstacles to overcome and many choices and decisions to make, which opens a path that leads the way to your future. Since those thingsRead MoreLove and Nature in the Poems of Robert Frost Essay2313 Words   |  10 Pages â€Å"Two roads diverged in a wood, and I- / I took the one less traveled by, / And that has made all the difference.† (Frost 697) Robert Frost was a unique writer of the 20th century. In his poems â€Å"Nothing Gold Can Stay† Birches Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening Fire and Ice and Mending Wall Robert Frost explores the theme of nature, and the human emotion love. Robert Frost is considered a humanist and is one of the most well-known American poets. â€Å"If the United States ever adopted aRead MoreRobert Frosts Use of Nature and Love3230 Words   |  13 Pagesâ€Å"Two roads diverged in a wood, and I, I took the one less traveled by, and that has made all the difference† (Frost 697). Robert Frost was a unique writer of the twentieth century. In his poems â€Å"Nothing Gold Can Stay†, â€Å"Birches†, â€Å"Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening†, â€Å"Fire and Ice†, â€Å"Mending Wall†, and â€Å"After Apple-picking†. Robert Frost explores the theme of nature and the human emotion love. Robert Frost is considered a humanist and is one of the most well-known American poets. Robert Frost diedRead MoreANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pagesa combination of the two? 2. What are the chief episodes or incidents that make up the plot? Is its development strictly chronological, or the chronology rearranged in some way? 3. Compare the plot’s beginning and end. What essential changes have taken place? 4. Describe the plot in terms of its exposition, complication, crisis, falling action and resolution. 5. Is the plot unified? Do the individual episodes logically relate to one another? 6. Is the ending appropriate to and consistent with the

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

The Texas Revolution And The Mexican Cession - 738 Words

The Texas Revolution and The Mexican Cession are both significant events in our Nation’s history because it increased the size of the United States by about 500,000 square miles. It also united two different cultures and people into one unified nation. The causes of the Texas Revolution were that Texas wanted to be able to have slaves as well as representatives in the Mexican government. The Texas Revolution otherwise known as The War of Texas Independence occurred between October 1835 to April 1836, between Mexico and Texas. The first shots were fired in Gonzales and the last shots were fired in the battle of San Jacinto. The key people involved in the Texas Revolution consisted of Stephen F. Austin, Sam Houston, and Santa Anna. Austin†¦show more content†¦Houston’s army grew and Texas won many following battles which included the Battle of Concepcià ³n, and the Grass Fight. By December the Texans had gotten General Martin Perfecto de Cos to surrender. Once S anta Anna learned of his brother in laws surrender he marched to San Antonio with 7,000 men to take San Antonio back. When Sam Houston heard of this he ordered that San Antonio be abandoned. One hundred and fifty Texan rebels decided to stay and defend the city; they made their stand at an abandoned Spanish mission, The Alamo. For twelve days, Mexican troops attacked the Alamo. The battle of the Alamo was a military defeat but â€Å"Remember the Alamo† became the battle cry of the Texas War of Independence. The Texas Revolution came to an end during the Battle of San Jacinto. Houston and his army of about 900 men surprised Santa Anna and his resting army of about 1,200 to 1,300 men. The battle was over in eighteen minutes. About 630 Mexicans were killed and 730 were taken prisoner, compared with 9 Texans killed. Santa Anna was captured and forced to make his army retreat. Once he was a prisoner he signed the Treaties of Velasco, which was supposed to recognize Texas and end t he war. Texas had just won its independence when it decided to become a part of the United States. The annexation of Texas caused aShow MoreRelatedExpansionism Under James K. Polk1276 Words   |  6 PagesRepublic of Texas, the Oregon Territory, and the states of California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, and New Mexico under the Mexican Cession. Just before Polks presidency Texas had freed itself from Mexican rule and desired American annexation. This desire came from thousands of former American citizens that settled in Texas in the 1820s. This was due to the Mexican government supplying huge land grants to entice new settlers to Texas and secure its northern border from America. The Mexican governmentRead MoreExpansionism Under James K. Polk Essay1310 Words   |  6 PagesRepublic of Texas, the Oregon Territory, and the states of California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, and New Mexico under the Mexican Cession. Just before Polks presidency Texas had freed itself from Mexican rule and desired American annexation. This desire came from thousands of former American citizens that settled in Texas in the 1820s. This was due to the Mexican government supplying huge land grants to entice new settlers to Texas and secure its northern border from America. The Mexican governmentRead MoreThe Union Into Civil War1549 Words   |  7 PagesThe foremost of these tensions dealt with new territories, particularly those gained in the Mexican cession. The Mexican War was the direct result of â€Å"Manifest Destiny,† or the belief that the United States was ordained by God to control North America from coast to coast, which was introduced by the article used in Document 1. This article by John L. O’Sullivan was written to encourage the â€Å"reception of Texas...for the free development of our yearly multiplying millions.† Notice, in this excerpt,Read MoreThe Main Cause Of The Breaku p Of The Union1628 Words   |  7 PagesThe foremost of these tensions dealt with new territories, particularly those gained in the Mexican cession. The Mexican War was the direct result of â€Å"Manifest Destiny,† or the belief that the United States was ordained by God to control North America from coast to coast, which was introduced by the article used in Document 1. This article by John L. O’Sullivan was written to encourage the â€Å"reception of Texas...for the free development of our yearly multiplying millions.† Notice, in this excerpt,Read MoreManifest Destiny1380 Words   |  6 Pageswould eventually lead up to the Civil War, literally dividing the nation into two. Territorial expansion fashioned racial and social divisions in the American society due to slavery, created new enemies for the States as a result of the annexation of Texas against the will of Mexico, and endangered the harmony between the North and the South by cause of the Dred vs. S cott decision. Slavery, considered somewhat unethical in the North, flourished in the South, mainly due to the fact that the entireRead MoreAlison Brady. Period 5. December 4, 2012. Dbq #1. Slavery1637 Words   |  7 PagesThe foremost of these tensions dealt with new territories, particularly those gained in the Mexican cession. The Mexican War was the direct result of â€Å"Manifest Destiny,† or the belief that the United States was ordained by God to control North America from coast to coast, which was introduced by the article used in Document 1. This article by John L. O’Sullivan was written to encourage the â€Å"reception of Texas...for the free development of our yearly multiplying millions.† Notice, in this excerpt,Read MoreAnglo Expansion : B. A Frontier State Of Mexico1222 Words   |  5 Pages SECTION TWO: Anglo Expansion: B. In less than thirty-year’s time, Texas was a province in New Spain, a frontier state of Mexico, its own independent republic, and ultimately the twenty-eighth state admitted into the United States. Explain how this transformation occurred. Was there one key event that signaled the transformation, or was it due to a combination of forces and if so, what were they? Back to history, Texas was inhabitant by indigenous people and domination of their cultures lived inRead MoreMexican American War And The Mexican War1380 Words   |  6 PagesThe Mexican American war better known as the Mexican war, was a conflict between The united states of America and Mexico. from 1846 to 1848. It followed in the wake of the 1845 US annexation of Texas, which Mexico considered part of its territory, despite the 1836 Texas revolution. After its independence in 1821 and brief experiment with monarchy, Mexico became a republic in 1824, characterized by considerable instability, so that when war broke out in 1846, Mexico was ill-prepared for this conflictRead MoreChapter 13 Learning Objectives (Ap American History, Apush)1792 Words   |  8 Pagesresults of the Texas revolution. During the early 1820’s, Mexican officials were encouraging settlers from the United States to settle in Texas. About 300 families from the U.S. had settled on the Austin Grant by 1823, and within a year the population grew to 2021. This constant migration created trouble between the Mexican government and the American colonists over the status of slavery and the authority of the Catholic Church. Also, all people who lived in Texas had to become Mexican citizens andRead MoreAmerica s Responsibility For Global Tensions With The United Soviet Socialist Republics6122 Words   |  25 Pagesattempt to observe American responsibility for the Cold War using war information, data, and patterns. The first major period of American foreign policy began in 1756, with the outbreak of the French and Indian war, and ends with the start of the Mexican-American war in 1846. This period has been chosen because it constitutes the formation of the American nation and identity. Many military actions and wars helped shape American identity prior to independence. However, the French and Indian War was

Friday, May 15, 2020

The Womens Movement Essay - 2095 Words

The Women’s Movement The women’s rights movement was a huge turning point for women because they had succeeded in the altering of their status as a group and changing their lives of countless men and women. Gender, Ideology, and Historical Change: Explaining the Women’s Movement was a great chapter because it explained and analyzed the change and causes of the women’s movement. Elaine Tyler May’s essay, Cold War Ideology and the Rise of Feminism and Women’s Liberation and Sixties Radicalism by Alice Echols both gave important but different opinions and ideas about the women’s movement. Also, the primary sources reflect a number of economic, cultural, political, and demographic influences on the women’s movement. This chapter†¦show more content†¦In her essay she relates the rise of feminist consciousness in the 1960s to numerous changes in American society, especially the rise of other protest movements. Echols said, â€Å"On September 7, 1968, the sixties came to that most apple-pie of American institutions, the Miss America Pageant† (Echols, 308). The reason she said this was because one hundred women’s liberation activists descended upon Atlantic City to protest the pageant’s promotion of physical attractiveness as the primary measure of women’s worth. From there, the protestors set up a â€Å"Freedom Trash Can† and filled it with high-heeled shoes, bras, girdles, hair curlers, false eyelashes, typing books, and representative copies of Cosmopolitan, Playboy, and Ladies Home Journal. They wanted to burn the contents but couldn’t because of the laws for bonfires on the boardwalk. Also, word had been leaked to the press that there would be a symbolic bra-burning. However, there were no bras burnt that day. But the image of the bra-burning, militant feminists remains part of our popular mythology about the women’s liberation movement. The Miss Ame rica demonstration represents an important moment in the history of the sixties as well as the women’s movement (Echols, 309-310). Although the women’s liberation movement only began to take shape toward the end of the decade, it was a quintessentially sixties movement. The women’s liberation movement alone carried on and extended into the 1970s thatShow MoreRelatedThe Womens Movement1533 Words   |  7 PagesThe Womens Movement To have drunkards, idiots, horse racing rum-selling rowdies, ignorant foreigners, and silly boys fully recognized, while we ourselves are thrust out from all the rights that belong to citizens, is too grossly insulting to be longer quietly submitted to. The right is ours. We must have it (Rynder 3). This quote from one of Cady Stantons speeches shows what great injustice women had to suffer. Stanton is saying that even the scum of the earth hadRead MoreThe Womens Liberation Movement1099 Words   |  5 Pagescentury women began to vocalize their opinions and desires for the right to vote. The Women’s Suffrage movement paved the way to the nineteenth Amendment in the United States Constitution that allowed women that right. The Women’s Suffrage movement started a movement for equal rights for women that has continued to propel equal opportunities for women throughout the country. The Women’s Liberation Movement has sparked better opportunities, demanded re spect and pioneered the path for women enteringRead MoreWomens Movement Impact1449 Words   |  6 PagesThe Women s Movement, including the Women’s Rights Movement and The Women’s Suffrage Movement, had a significant impact on U.S history. In order to understand if the movement met the set goals, we must look at what the value of women is today. Politically, new laws and amendments were passed to support women and their rights. Socially, women became more respected and accepted. Economically, women were given more roles in society. Educationally, women were given more education and career opportunitiesRead More The Womens Movement Essay1459 Words   |  6 PagesThe Womens Movement Works Cited Missing The women’s movement began in the nineteenth century when groups of women began to speak out against the feeling of separation, inequality, and limits that seemed to be placed on women because of their sex (Debois 18). By combining two aspects of the past, ante-bellum reform politics and the anti-slavery movement, women were able to gain knowledge of leadership on how to deal with the Women’s Right Movement and with this knowledge led the way to transformRead MoreWomens Rights Movement1336 Words   |  6 PagesThe Women’s Rights Movement Women’s Suffrage is a subject that could easily be considered a black mark on the history of the United States. The entire history of the right for women to vote takes many twists and turns but eventually turned out alright. This paper will take a look at some of these twists and turns along with some of the major figures involved in the  suffrage  movement.   The first recorded instance in American history where a woman demanded the right to vote was in 1647. MargaretRead MoreThe Womens Liberation Movement1026 Words   |  4 PagesThe Women’s Liberation Movement greatly impacted Australia and the United States throughout the 60’s and 70’s carrying on to the 90’s. Without the Women’s Liberation Movement women wouldn’t have received changes in laws primarily regarding employment impacting on them moving forward in terms of equal opportunities. However there is still a there is still process to be made concerning employment and social roles for women to have equal rights as men. The Women’s Liberation Movement started in theRead MoreSpeech On The Womens Movement1175 Words   |  5 Pagesgrant women rights that they never had before. Central Idea The women s movement of the 1960’s sought significant improvement in legal economic and political rights. Credibility I am from a country where women do not have as many freedoms as the women in America do. There women are still expected to marry and become housewives they are often discouraged to further their education. I can see how this movement improved women’s rights and let them live their lives freely as they wish. Preview TheRead MoreWomens Rights Movement3386 Words   |  14 Pageswas Elizabeth Cady Stanton. Stanton dedicated her entire life to the womens movement, despite the opposition she received, from both her family and friends. In the course of this paper, I will be taking a critical look at three of Stantons most acclaimed speeches Declaration of Sentiments, Solitude of Self, and Home Life, and develop a claim that the rhetoric in these speeches was an effective tool in advancing the movement as a whole. Elizabeth Cady Stanton was born November 12, 1815, in JohnstownRead MoreWomens Rights Movements1199 Words   |  5 Pagesdoes have hope struggling to carry the world. Women are continuously dehumanized because they are not treated as equals in the work place, the media, and school however the women’s rights movement has given women the right of freedom of speech and right to vote I. Need for the movement Although, when the Women’s Rights movement started women were happy but it has then and even now moved quite slowly making women lose their hope. Women have transitioned into the state of mind of being the â€Å"housewife†Read MoreWomens Suffrage Movement2267 Words   |  9 Pages In 1893 New Zealand became the first country in the world to give women the right to vote, this made them leaders in the women’s suffrage movement. This is an historical event that is of significance to New Zealanders when the bill was passed and continues to impact New Zealanders now. Prior to 1893 there were many issues which women faced that significantly impacted the quality of their lives and their families, especially their children. As a result of industrialism in New Zealand families were

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Financial Crisis Of The Troubled Asset Relief Program

The 2008 financial crisis brought panic and fear to the nation as the stock market plunged, reducing the wealth of millions of Americans. The housing market crash put nearly all the major financial institutions in grave danger of insolvency. The government reacted quickly to not only stop the bleeding and devastation but also to restore confidence in the financial system and reassure the public the economy wasn’t in a free fall. This was not a time to sit back and let the market self-adjust. Under the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP), the U.S. Treasury played a key role in stabilizing the financial system, the auto industry, and the housing markets during the 2008 financial crisis. Essentially, the U.S. Treasury guaranteed money market funds, provided capital to over 700 banks, and provided a bailout to AIG to avoid a widespread collapse in the financial industry. Investors and consumers had lost faith in the financial system and were pulling their funds out in record numbers; panic was spreading as Americans were speculating this could be the next big depression. It was essential for the U.S. Treasury to act to restore public confidence immediately. The FDIC deposit insurance was increased to $250,000 as another attempt to lure investors and depositors back to the banks (Reyes, 2013). The U.S. Treasury not only had to provide enough capital reserves to banks to enable them to put money back into the hands of consumers but also encourage consumers to spend and inves t.Show MoreRelatedThe Financial Crisis : Rescue Efforts855 Words   |  4 PagesThe Financial Crisis: Rescue Efforts Throughout the early 2000’s, relaxed lending regulations and lowered interest rates sparked the growth of the securitization of subprime mortgages. In order to increase profit and revenue, a number of financial institutions became heavily involved in the process of securitizing the loans. When house prices began to fall in 2006, homeowner delinquencies and foreclosures increased causing many institutions to become overleveraged. As a result, the destabilizationRead MoreThe Success Of The Great Recession1375 Words   |  6 Pagesfrom 2008 to 2010 is often regarded as the greatest economic crisis since the Great Depression which took place during the 1930s. The causes of both crises can be said to be similar as both lie in the actions of the federal government. While the crash of the stock market in 1929 is said to be one of the major causes and sometimes even the main cause of the Great Depression, there are also other circumstances that led to this economic crisis. Bank fai lures during the 1930s also added to decline in theRead MoreFinancial Crisis Of 2008 : Case Study1626 Words   |  7 PagesNovember 2016 Financial Crisis of 2008 It all began with the collapse of Lehman Brothers in September of 2008. What followed this collapse was a domino effect which saw a near crash of the world’s financial industry, shortly leading to the greatest recession since the Great Depression. This great economic disruption would subsequently require hundreds of billions of taxpayer dollars and government debt to straighten out. After years of relatively low inflation and stable growth, financial institutionsRead MoreTroubled Asset Relief Program1926 Words   |  8 PagesTroubled Asset Relief Program Leroy Shepherd Jr. Webster University Basic Finance for Managers BUSN 5200 Instructor, David Fish Ed.D March 21, 2012 Troubled Asset Relief Program The Troubled Asset Relief Program as part of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act was an initiative signed into law on October 3, 2008 by then President George W. Bush. TARP authorized the U. S Treasury to purchase up to $700 billion in assets and securities from financial institutions in a responseRead MoreToo Big to Fail Film Review1254 Words   |  5 Pagesduring the 2008 financial meltdown, also known as the â€Å"Great Recession of 2008,† and emphasizes its impact on the economy. The crisis was avoidable and was caused by â€Å"widespread failures in financial regulation (Fed’s failure to stem the tide of toxic mortgages), dramatic breakdowns in corporate governance including too many financial firms acting recklessly and taking on too much risk, an explosive mix of excessive borrowing and risk by household and Wall Street that put the financial system on a collisionRead MoreThe Financial Crisis And The Collapse Of The World Wide Financial System858 Words   |  4 PagesThe 2008 financial crisis was one of the worst economic times since the 1929 Great Depression. It led a worldwide economical, social, and political instability that shook the very foundation of the term â€Å"laissez-faire†, or free market. Millions of people around the world lost their homes and their jobs, while large corporations and entire countries were at the brink of insolvency. Others, who are as unfortunate, lost their life savings and pension funds. But it is important to question what ledRead MoreFinancial Crisis Between 2007 And 2009 Essay1331 Words   |  6 PagesFinancial Crisis between 2007 and 2009 was the worst economic crisis after the Great Depression in 1930s. This crisis was a worldwide crisis as it affected the financial system globally and led to collapse in economy. Financial intermediation is a process of banks that take funds from the depositor and lend them out to the borrower. In the financial transaction, financial interme diary acts as the middleman between two parties. Commercial bank, investment banks, pension funds are the example for financialRead MoreFederal Reserve And The 2008 / 2009 Financial Crisis1373 Words   |  6 PagesFederal Reserve and the 2008/2009 Financial Crisis: What they did and Why In the late 2007, early 2008 the United States and the world was hit with the most serious economic downturn since The Great Depression in 1929. During this time the Federal Reserve played a huge role in assuring that it would not turn into the second Great Depression. In this paper, we will be discussing what the Federal Reserve did during this time, including a discussion of our nation’s three main economic goals which areRead MoreThe Subprime Mortgage Crisis Of 2008 Impacted The Us1581 Words   |  7 PagesMortgage Crisis of 2008 impacted the US According to data from the United States Census Bureau: 501 thousand new single-family houses were sold in 2015 compare to 1,051 thousand in 2006. Real estate always impacted the economy by creating jobs and housing opportunities for families. But around 2006 because of a shortage of homebuyer, the nation saw an increase in the number of mortgage credits and subprime loans granted which lead to the 2008 subprime mortgage crisis, a nation wide banking crisis, puttingRead MoreGreat Recession And The Great Depression906 Words   |  4 Pagesrespects. Each period is marked by a massive run ups in asset prices followed by a crash in the stock market and sent both debt and equity markets down. These periods are said to be the worse economic downturn in the country’s history. During the great depression, as banks failed and threatened to shut down the financial system altogether, President Franklin Roosevelt moved quickly and effectively to address the most dangerous financial crisi s of the Great depression. The massive stock market collapse

Prenatal Care in Early 20th Century Kansas Essay - 3464 Words

Prenatal care is an important part of insuring the wellness of a baby. In the early 20th century, prenatal care was just starting to become an emphasized area of health for women. High infant mortality rates were starting to raise questions as to what could be done to help protect the fetus and insure a healthy childbirth and baby. Kansas attempted to raise awareness of the importance of prenatal care to the general public starting in the early 1900s with â€Å"The Kansas Mother’s Manual.† Many women in Kansas followed the guidelines issued within the handbooks, lectures, and posters. Yet, the women in the Southeast Kansas coal mining towns were disadvantaged when it came to prenatal care and childbirth. Infant mortality rates were quite high†¦show more content†¦One state of main focus was that of Kansas. In the Bulletin of the Kansas State Board of Health, articles began to pop up that talked about prenatal care, as well as child care in general. A huge emp hasis was put on topics such as sanitation, nutrition, rest, and physician care. These bulletins were sent out to Kansas residents, as well as made available in other means such as libraries. Families in the Southeast Kansas coal mining towns are more likely to have lacked resources to be able to receive the bulletin, therefore receiving less information about the importance of prenatal care. Another barrier is that the bulletin was printed in English and many of the miners were non-English speaking immigrants. As a result, immigrant women in the area were misinformed about prenatal care and childbirth. In addition, due to the early years of the 1900s, it is likely that many of the women could not read, once again resulting in misinformation. As it became more obvious that the infant mortality rates in Kansas were a major concern, more documents, pamphlets, and public awareness was created. The state of Kansas put programs into full effect in the hopes of decreasing the infant morta lity rates in Kansas (see map 1.1 and 1.2 for infant mortality rates in 1913 and 1915). When looking at the infant mortality rates, a special consideration must be accounted forShow MoreRelatedEthical Issues of Wrongful Conception2854 Words   |  11 PagesWrongful Conception: Legal and Ethical Controversies Although wrongful life lawsuits have never been successful, wrongful birth and wrongful conception lawsuits are permitted in many states when the parents sue physicians, hospitals or other health care providers for the birth of an unwanted handicapped child. Pregnant women can also sue if their pregnancies were not detected or if birth control and sterilization procedures were defective. In these cases, they can collect medical costs but not theRead MoreNursing Essay41677 Words   |  167 Pagespertaining to the health of the public. The Institute acts under the responsibility given to the National Academy of Sciences by its congressional charter to be an adviser to the federal government and, upon its own initiative, to identify issues of medical care, research, and education. Dr. Harvey V. Fineberg is president of the Institute of Medicine. The National Research Council was organized by the National Academy of Sciences in 1916 to associate the broad community of science and techno logy with theRead MoreStrategic Human Resource Management View.Pdf Uploaded Successfully133347 Words   |  534 PagesThus, with their perspective, there is recognition of the importance of having superior human resources. There is little doubt that organizations will need to invest heavily in their human resources in order to be competitive during the twenty-first century. Management scholar Edward Lawler has described these investment requirements as follows: To be competitive, organizations in many industries must have highly skilled, knowledgeable workers. They must also have a relatively stable labor force since

Alexander De Grand argues Essay Example For Students

Alexander De Grand argues Essay 21 This maneuvering of mobilization by the mean of politicization by the German ruling class was successful and marked the triumph of nationalism before and during the interwar period which is a pre-condition for a war to break out. 22 While bureaucratization and technology have vastly extended the states capacity for surveillance and repression, mass involvement in the political process has made legitimacy, the consent of the ruled, an increasingly vital condition of the states effective operation. Political mobilization as a process has acted to legitimize (or contest) the authority of regimes as well as to articulate interests within them. 23 Fritz Fischer however is of the opinion that Social Darwinism and militarist doctrines had affected Germany to become the leading economic and political power in Europe and to play a greater role in world politics; to achieve this goal she was willing to go to war. 24 Fischers critics however argue that Social Darwinism and militarism was not uniquely a German phenomenon, but plague other European nations as well. 25 This is agreeable as military race among European powers such France, Britain, Italy and Russia was already at its rapid pace waiting to explode. Perhaps the synthesis of the two arguments; nationalism and Social Darwinism can be used to explain what generated the mass to mobilize in Germany that led to the Great War to break out. Believing that Germany must either grow or die, nationalists pressed the government to build a powerful navy, acquire colonies, gain a much greater share of the worlds markets and expand German interests and influence in Europe. Sometimes these goals were expressed in the language of Social Darwinism: nations are engaged in an eternal struggle for survival and domination. 26 Furthermore the militant nationalists preached, the special destiny of the German race and advocated German expansion in Europe and overseas. Decisive victories against Austria (1866) and France (1871), the formation of the German Reich, rapid industrialization, and the impressive achievements of German science and scholarship had molded a powerful and dynamic nation. Imbued with great expectations for the future, Germans became increasingly impatient to see the fatherland gain its rightful place in world affairs an attitude that alarmed non-Germans. 27 War had mobilized European working class and turned their allegiance to their fatherland respectively. Even the socialists, who had pledge their loyalty to an international workers movement, devoted themselves to their respective nations. 28 Perhaps it can be argued that at this point the celebration or welcoming of war by the German working class they naively saw as an opportunity for a change for they are tired of the striking gap between the proletariat and the bourgeoisie. On the eve of the War, the workers formed a quite clearly identifiable, excluded and underprivileged group. 29 War was even celebrated, war and its violence seemed to offer an escape from the dull routine of classroom, job and home and from the emptiness, drabness, mediocrity, and pettiness of bourgeois society. 30 Patriotic and nationalistic sentiments swept across Europe and cemented people into a collectivity ready to commit to the nation. The youth had been indoctrinated with strong nationalist sentiment, beliefs and myths that were designed in state-directed education curriculum to create social cohesion. 31 Amidst the World War I, propaganda machines garnered complete mobilization of the mass and at this time, not only the general German nation is united but also other European nations outside Germany as part of her Central Power allies vis-i -vis the Entente Powers are plunged into a psychological warfare. 32 Germany and her allies, as the undisputed aggressor was effectively depicted as the bad guy on war posters. In psychological warfare, truth, ethics, authority, morality have no place in the dictionary of mass propaganda. 33 Another mechanism for mass mobilization was the indiscriminate and impersonal general mass conscription that consequently made the line between combatant and civilian blurred, hence the very large scale of casualties in the Great War. .uaec5cb3a11e4a45f523115954afc09c3 , .uaec5cb3a11e4a45f523115954afc09c3 .postImageUrl , .uaec5cb3a11e4a45f523115954afc09c3 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uaec5cb3a11e4a45f523115954afc09c3 , .uaec5cb3a11e4a45f523115954afc09c3:hover , .uaec5cb3a11e4a45f523115954afc09c3:visited , .uaec5cb3a11e4a45f523115954afc09c3:active { border:0!important; } .uaec5cb3a11e4a45f523115954afc09c3 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uaec5cb3a11e4a45f523115954afc09c3 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uaec5cb3a11e4a45f523115954afc09c3:active , .uaec5cb3a11e4a45f523115954afc09c3:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uaec5cb3a11e4a45f523115954afc09c3 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uaec5cb3a11e4a45f523115954afc09c3 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uaec5cb3a11e4a45f523115954afc09c3 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uaec5cb3a11e4a45f523115954afc09c3 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uaec5cb3a11e4a45f523115954afc09c3:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uaec5cb3a11e4a45f523115954afc09c3 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uaec5cb3a11e4a45f523115954afc09c3 .uaec5cb3a11e4a45f523115954afc09c3-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uaec5cb3a11e4a45f523115954afc09c3:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Cultural Analysis Essay34 H. G Wells once argues, mass mobilization legitimizes civilians as targets. Wartime mobilization and Revolution in Germany In Germany in 1916, in the midst of the Great War, German males between seventeen and sixty were required to work only for war effort. 35 Labor was ranked among soldiers and sailors in their importance as vital resource in World War I and was fully exploited by the state and factory employers in the relentless effort to keep the army in the field supplied with bullets, shells, and uniforms. 36 This massive exploitation of workers had plunged Germany and other European countries into another series of workers strikes. The scenarios especially were rampant in German industrial cities. Like the situation before the war, issues of great concern were about bread and butter and added by other critical problems between the military and industry (workers) as question such as why they should make sacrifices to save a state which was in no way representative of their interests on account of its undemocratic structure. In this sense, workers were also concerned about political reforms that could affect them. War was fought and ended with bitter result, German economy was drained, grudges were still held among the general German working class and to a large extent the middle class sectors who were directly or indirectly affected by the war economically. The most significant repercussion of the war had on the workers was the radicalization of certain sections of European labor movements and created factions between labor movements and class tensions. 37 This radicalization ultimately changes the course of German mass mobilization. Problems such as, food shortage, inflation, longer working hours, increased governmental regulation of mobility and overtaxing were all factors that served to fuel working class ranging from those in industries, farmers, miners and to bitterly resent the state. 38 Workers demanded that the State intervened more, unable to address to all their demands, German state faced massive unrest and complete anarchy when laws were not obeyed hence the fast disappearing of confidence in the government and in September 1918, a workers assembly at Stuttgart concluded the helplessness of the government. 39 With the participations of Proletarian councilmen, returning veterans, fiery socialist orators, collective action was carried out in November 1918 marking a German revolution and the decline of Weimar Republics power for a formation of a more egalitarian peoples state or Volkstaat. 40 From 1918 until 1920 marked the period of peoples pressure when the Wilhelmine government had to surrender to the populist demand for more effective representation and more say in the government policy and decision making. 41 Mass Mobilization in Italy. Italy before 1914 had already faced domestic problems resulting from her conquest of Libya in 1911. The conquest of Libya drained her economy and exhausted her army. At home, she was deeply troubled by the resentments of the socialists and anarchists that weakened her industry and population boom exacerbated her domestic problem where development was not equal and Italians were not united under the rule of the house of Savoy. 42 Hence it is strongly argued that Italys participation in the World War to was a suicide. Italys problem at home was quite similar to that of Germany. Class struggle, strikes and riots, overwhelmingly elitist parliamentary system not only challenged the political integrity of the ruling elite and her political stability, but had also affected her international affairs when France, due to Italys own problem at home, had his hands in Tunisia in North Africa Italy considered to be her zone of influence. 43 A transformist government was created to suppress unrest at home and asserted Italys interests abroad. 44 This scenario not only marked an aggressive politicization of the masses but on the other hand, also provoked collective action among the Italian people and provided a seedbed for future Italian fascism. Describing scenario before the World War I, Alexander De Grand argues, Italian socio-political and economic landscape should be looked upon from two angles, the ruling class and the general Italian mass and the relationship between the two. The gap was extremely wide, the general mass of Italian society were poor, illiterate and had no participation nor say in the national politics contrary to the ruling elite. .u35ac9a7f4312736f73092b6e1852506d , .u35ac9a7f4312736f73092b6e1852506d .postImageUrl , .u35ac9a7f4312736f73092b6e1852506d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u35ac9a7f4312736f73092b6e1852506d , .u35ac9a7f4312736f73092b6e1852506d:hover , .u35ac9a7f4312736f73092b6e1852506d:visited , .u35ac9a7f4312736f73092b6e1852506d:active { border:0!important; } .u35ac9a7f4312736f73092b6e1852506d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u35ac9a7f4312736f73092b6e1852506d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u35ac9a7f4312736f73092b6e1852506d:active , .u35ac9a7f4312736f73092b6e1852506d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u35ac9a7f4312736f73092b6e1852506d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u35ac9a7f4312736f73092b6e1852506d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u35ac9a7f4312736f73092b6e1852506d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u35ac9a7f4312736f73092b6e1852506d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u35ac9a7f4312736f73092b6e1852506d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u35ac9a7f4312736f73092b6e1852506d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u35ac9a7f4312736f73092b6e1852506d .u35ac9a7f4312736f73092b6e1852506d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u35ac9a7f4312736f73092b6e1852506d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Architecture Personal Statement Essay45 Four groups made up Italian socio-political structure, namely, the political class, dominant interest groups, the intermediate elite, and the mass base. 46 Strained relationship between and within each of these levels of Italian society had caused unrest and later provided seedbed for the Italian Fascism. 47 Mass mobilization in Italy started with passive Sicilian peasants revolt in 1893-4 and in 1898 an organized workers riot in Milan and other cities. 48 Massive shortage of food especially staple food like bread, overtaxing by the state, other oppression on farmers was the major cause for violent protest took place as early as 1891, however efforts were made by Pope Leo XIII who pleaded for workers wages to be increased and improvement in child and female labor welfare. 49 Dissatisfaction among Italian workers and peasants also stemmed from burdening tax imposed on them by the ruling class, or the provincial governments.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Seneca Falls Convention free essay sample

The Seneca Falls convention marked the first time in American history, where in an organized public setting, attention was brought onto the injustices women had endured for years. Women had been painstakingly succumbed to degradations for centuries and this convention, held in upstate New York, would bring them together to form a cause for their overall freedom from man’s idea of who they should be. The Declaration of Rights and Sentiments, written by Elizabeth Cady Stanton, would be the key to unlock those chains that had confined women for so long. The July 19th and 20th Seneca Falls convention would be the documented beginning of the struggle for women’s rights. Although there were many abolitionists and supporters of the women’s rights movement, Elizabeth Stanton and Lucretia Mott came to be remembered as the most significant. In 1840 they first met and created a bond at the World Anti-Slavery Convention held in London. They both, along with five other women, were asked by William Lloyd Garrison to attend. However, when they arrived in England the British abolitionists denied them opportunity to speak or voice their opinions on the matter they had put so much effort and passion into. Instead the female delegates were forced to sit in the gallery in silence. As they sat their fuming with resentment and humiliation, Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Stanton came to a harsh realization that their rights were equivalent to those of the slaves they had been petitioning for. Stanton and Mott vowed to one another that theyd hold a convention for the rights of women and the injustices they were given at the hands of men. Despite their passion and drive, they did not put this plan into action for 8 years. Between 1840 and 1848 Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Stanton kept themselves busy by raising families and continuing to participate at the temperance and anti-slavery movements. Lucretia had been married to James Mott, a Quaker preacher and abolitionist. The Motts traveled often so that they could become more active in abolition. Elizabeth had been married to Henry Stanton, a lawyer and anti-slavery activist, and they had both picked up and moved from Boston to Seneca Falls due to financial issues. The town promised prosperity for them with its rich farm land, water power resources, and growing industry. The town was embedded with movements such as temperance, anti-slavery, and revivals, which meant that people from this area were more willing to listen to subjects such as women’s rights. The suggestion for the women’s rights convention resurfaced at a tea party located at Mary Ann M’Clintock’s home in Waterloo, New York on July 16, 1848. Of those attending were Elizabeth Stanton, Lucretia Mott, Martha Wright, Jane Hunt, and Mary Ann M’Clintock. The meeting started out as a normal get together for the elite and ended up on a deep rooted discussion about the injustices women endured. Jane Hunt’s husband advised them to take action rather than complain so the five well educated women put their brilliant minds together and brought Elizabeth Stanton and Lucretia Mott’s dream into a reality. They decided to hold the convention in Seneca Falls within the next week while Lucretia Mott was still in town because her fame was a key component in drawing in a crowd. They got to work immediately because they only had a few days to organize an event that was sure to be eye opening and life changing for most and a possible slap in the face for others. Controversy was expected, but would not deter their efforts. First, they contacted the Wesleyan Chapel’s minister and arranged for the convention to take place there. They also sent a notice to the Seneca County Courier stating the time and place the event would be held. The notice went through on July 11 and stated that the convention would be over the conditions and rights of women. Lucretia Mott was the only one mentioned because of her fame, and the others did not give their signatures. Instead, they addressed themselves as the â€Å"Women of Seneca Falls, New York† and that they’d be addressing the concerns of all. Due to the spontaneity of the events Elizabeth Stanton feared only a small group of people would show up or the convention would be disturbed by protestors. Lucretia Mott reassured her that despite the possibility of just a small crowd the event will be a start to many conventions to follow. Elizabeth Stanton composed a document of grievances that women have faced and resolutions to back them up. She did this by molding Thomas Jefferson’s Declaration of Independence. Elizabeth Stanton and the four other women named the document the Declaration of Rights and Sentiments. It began by stating, â€Å"All men and women are created equal,† which became the overall message for the women’s movement across the United States. Elizabeth Stanton replaced the 18 grievances, the colonists made against King George, with injustices women faced due to men. The grievances expressed that women were socially, emotionally, and politically injured by men. The document put all the responsibility of the injustices women faced solely on men. Once a woman was married she had no rights to her property or money, and if divorced from her husband she’d lose custody of her children. Women made lower wages than men, were prevented from being represented in elected bodies, and had no access to lucrative careers in medicine and law. Women were forced to have a subordinate role in the church, were expected to have higher morals than men, and were confined to a domestic sphere. The most important piece to this document was the resolutions, which laid out concrete ideas on how to better women’s lives. One resolution stated that men should be required to express delicacy and refined behavior as women are told to do, women should have the same responsibilities required of men, and women should be given the right to vote. Elizabeth Stanton pushed the voting resolution even against Lucretia Mott’s advice. Out of all five women, Stanton was the only one who wasn’t a Quaker. Quakers believe that women should stay out of politics. However, Elizabeth Stanton stuck by her decision because she knew this was the only way to obtain total equality. The other women eventually agreed upon it and the Declaration of Rights and Sentiments, along with the Resolutions, were completed with the convention just days away. The event was sure to bring radical ideas to the table and attention from both admirers and detractors. Three Hundred men and women awaited outside Wesleyan Chapel’s doors on Wednesday July 19th. It had been planned that only women attend the first session, but the organizers allowed the men to stay as long as they listened and didn’t speak. Quakers made up the largest denomination of the audience, but many Episcopalians, Congregationalists, and Methodists were dispersed throughout the crowd. The convention was supposed to begin at 10 am, but the organizers forgot to request a key beforehand. After a volunteer climbed through the church window and opened the doors from the inside, the convention finally began at 11 am. After Lucretia’s husband presided the convention Elizabeth Stanton approached the crowd and stated that women worldwide had faced injustices perpetrated by men and she advised women to take a stand and fight for equality. She went on to explain that these injustices had been around for far too long and that women have become numb to them. Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Stanton encouraged those women to take a stand, pursue their rights, and join the cause. Elizabeth Stanton then introduced the Declarations of Rights and Sentiments followed by the 11 resolutions. Lucretia Mott then urged men to join the cause as well and to stand beside women in their pursuit to freedom. The first session went well and adjourned at 2:30pm. Some weren’t impressed with the Declaration of Rights and Sentiments as they stated that it elevated white women above immigrants and black men, and most of the grievances only pertained to the upper and middle class. However, many people were ecstatic with the results and word spread quickly that Seneca Falls was holding a revolutionary event on July 20th. The second session’s attendance was larger and more men showed up than the first day. Elizabeth Stanton read the Declaration of Rights and Sentiments and after a discussion the document was adopted unanimously. Next up were the resolutions and all 11 of them came up for an individual vote. The ninth resolution, which was the right to vote, was the only one that faced opposition. Most of the audience agreed that women should not have a role in politics, but the husband represents the wife’s vote, and the whole voting process would destroy women’s morals. It seemed to be a lost cause until Frederick Douglas, a former slave now abolitionist, declared that he could not ask for the same rights if women were denied of them and he convinced many members of the audience that female suffrage was crucial in the course of their movement so that they could protect their rights. Thanks to Frederick Douglas all of the resolutions were passed. The Declaration of Rights and Sentiments brought on one last debate as the convention came to an end; whether or not both women and men should sign the document. They came to a compromise as 68 women signed one sheet of paper and 32 men signed a separate sheet, and those who gave their signature varied greatly in status from upper to working class. There was a lot of negative feedback such as sarcasm, mockery, and belittlement coming into Seneca Falls from all over the country. Due to shame and embarrassment a few of the signers withdrew their names from the Declaration of Rights and Sentiments. Out of the 100 people that signed the document, only one person, Charlotte Woodard Pierce, lived to see women vote in 1920, 72 years after the Seneca Falls convention. The 1848 Seneca Falls convention marked the start of a series of events to follow in the women’s rights movement. Women all over the country found courage to join the cause and stand up for their rights. Those brave and dedicated women who orchestrated the convention shaped America as we know it, and without their efforts we could still be waiting for equality and justice to come around.

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

Use the Introduction to the Book: A Brief History to Create a Table of Contents Essay Sample

Use the Introduction to the Book: A Brief History to Create a Table of Contents Essay SampleThis article will serve as a reference in reading the various body of work by the California Johnson. This is an excerpt from the author's 'Introduction to the Book: A Brief History' written for the California Johnson website. The work is also known as 'The Big Book of Living and Loving.' It has been ranked the fourth best self-help book of all time.In this way, The Big Book of Living and Loving serves as a reference guide for the California Johnson Table of Contents essay sample. To help with the example writing exercise, I have provided links to the website of the California Johnson, which includes a section about the work. They are located below.This work, I find, is considered to be among the classics in today's self-help literature. It was first published in 1992. It had initially only one chapter which was included in the first edition of the book. It was not until the third edition that the author expanded the material. There is a recent fourteenth edition that contains twelve chapters.There is a great volume of material presented in this volume, which is considered to be among the very best. It covers an enormous amount of material from personal development to practical business ethics. The format of the material allows the student to simply choose an aspect of his life and move forward to find new and better techniques to apply.The book is not about spiritual or religious aspects, though some authors who have published versions of the book have included those aspects. Rather, it concentrates on the application, or as it was once called, the science of living and loving. In fact, its focus is more on how to apply techniques to improve one's life in terms of relationships, family and other areas. Itis a good idea to discuss with your counselor what sort of information might be useful for you when preparing for your California Johnson Table of Contents essay sample .The technique that this book provides is practical, yet still empathetic. Instead of an aggressive personal development style, it uses a system that takes the focus off all the theory and back to the person and his situation. In the chapter on relationships, the author provides helpful tips and tools to assist in solving problems and improving relationships. In addition, there is a chapter on parenting skills.One reason that the book has been regarded as the bible of the modern self-help movement is because of the American Idol style format. Each chapter begins with a question and answer portion and then concludes with questions and answers. This provides the opportunity for you to gain information by using the questions. You are also provided the ability to move forward and answer additional questions to expand your knowledge of the subject.As I mentioned, the book is more of a practical guide than it is about personal development. However, there is a wealth of information that wi ll help you improve your personal life. Some people just are not quite able to apply what they learn to their life because of personality type. The California Johnson book can be used to help you find the right tools to use and achieve the things that you want to achieve.

Sunday, April 12, 2020

Challenges For Afro Caribbean Minorities Social Work Essay Essay Example

Challenges For Afro Caribbean Minorities Social Work Essay Essay Harmonizing to Wirth ( 1945 ) a minority group is any group of people who because of their physical or cultural features, are singled out from others in the society in which they live for differential and unequal intervention and who hence regard themselves as objects of corporate favoritism. National Statistics ( 2003 ) suggest that in 2001, black Caribbean s established 1 % while black Africans accounted for 0.8 % of the entire 59 million population of the UK. The being of a possible glass ceiling for Afro-Caribbean minorities in the UK and further its impact on them would be discussed. David and Woodward ( 1998 ) suggest that a glass ceiling is the impression of being of a crystalline barrier that kept persons from lifting above a certain degree in corporations. These barriers exist at assorted degrees in organisations. Coyne, Coyne and Lee ( 2002 ) add that it is an upper bound to professional promotion, non readily perceived or openly acknowledged. It would be interesting to analyze the consequence of such a glass ceiling that might be on both male and females of Afro-Caribbean minorities in the UK. Britain ( 2006 ) indicates that black Caribbean adult females in 2001/2 had economic activity rates comparable to white adult females at 72 % . Conversely, African work forces and Caribbean s had really high unemployment rates that ranged between 25-31 % . Dol ( 2010 ) illustrates that glass ceiling research reveals three degrees of unreal barriers to the promotion of minorities and adult females in the private sector which are: We will write a custom essay sample on Challenges For Afro Caribbean Minorities Social Work Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Challenges For Afro Caribbean Minorities Social Work Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Challenges For Afro Caribbean Minorities Social Work Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Social barriers which may be outside direct control of concern Internal structural barriers within direct control of the concern Governmental barriers Social Barriers: Childs and Storry ( 2006 ) suggest that Afro-Caribbean s are seen as backward, barbarian and inherently inferior to Europeans, devouring unusual nutrient and carrying diseases. Further, the common belief is that most Afro-Caribbean s are nescient, illiterate and lacked proper instruction. Mwakikagile ( 2007 ) states that the perceptual experience of West Africans being dishonest and their monolithic engagement in deceitful offenses does in it self lead to greater favoritism when it comes to employment, proviso of services and publicities at occupation. Internal Structural Barriers: National Statistics ( 2006 ) point out that in 2004, Caribbean group were less likely to hold a grade as their highest making than white British people. Merely 11 % black Caribbean s had a grade compared to 17 % white British people so. This comparing shows that it was less likely of both groups being eligible for a good occupation and on acquiring one progressing due to hapless makings would be hard. Ginn ( 2003 ) argues that the few Afro-Caribbean work forces and adult females employed earn low norm rewards compared to other minority groups in the UK. Baxter and Wright ( 2000 ) argue that the image suggests that although it may now be the instance that African and Caribbean adult females are able to acquire through the front door of managerial hierarchies, at some point they hit an unseeable barrier that blocks any farther upward motion. Potter, Conway and Phillips ( 2005 ) supply support saying that there exists a race thing/barriers in the UK towards Afro-Caribbean people, being overlooked for publicity at work. Governmental Barriers: However, Blanpain, Bisom-Rapp, Corbett, Josephs and Zimmer ( 2007 ) argue that UK has stringent Torahs and ordinances formulated that prohibit such favoritism at workplace. Some of the Torahs stated are Equal Pay Act 2003, Employment Equality Regulations 2003 and Race Relations Act 1976. Yet, facts and figures as stated above suggest that these ordinances and Torahs are weak in preparation, lack vigorous and consistent monitoring and enforcement. Therefore, grounds suggests that there exists a glass ceiling and favoritism towards Afro-Caribbean minorities at the workplace in the UK. As a consequence of the being of a glass ceiling the Afro-Caribbean minority has reacted in varied ways. Potter, Conway and Phillips ( 2005 ) suggest that because of unemployment, low rewards and non being promoted at their work topographic point some Afro-Caribbean s return back to their place state. Further David and Woodward ( 1998 ) suggest that many adult females on the other manus who break the glass ceiling frequently find that they are walked out of more senior direction place. As a consequence Simpson ( 2006 ) points out that 1000s of Afro-Caribbean adult females have turned to self-employment as a manner to gain their ends, gain fiscal and employment independency or to interrupt or get the better of the glass ceiling. Further Simpson states that a new survey from the 1990 Trust showed that black people had the most success running their ain concerns in a society where many adult females from black and cultural minority ( BME ) were non being promoted or were overqualified f or the functions assigned to them. Simpson indicates that the part of the black concern sector is about ?4.5 billion and provides over 70,000 occupations in London s economic system entirely which is important. However, males of this minority might besides turn to offense because of unemployment or favoritism at work topographic point or due to low mean wage. The job here is the deficit of literature that perchance argues such a effect related to Afro-Caribbean males. Finally, the large trade names and large companies need to take an enterprise on the issue of glass ceiling for specific minorities in the UK and help in altering the state of affairs. Pollitt ( 2006 ) points out that no adult females in the UK of all time headed a big company leave entirely one from any minority. However, Cigna invested $ 2mn yearly in preparing and retaining female leaders. As a consequence female director turnover reduced from 50 % in 1998 to 24 % in 2006. Further, due to this 44 % females get promoted to senior direction places as compared to 12 % in 1999. Law and ordinance enforcement requires attending but more so it is the society that needs to alter its attitude towards Afro-Caribbean minorities if any important alteration is expected. Word Count: 958 Mentions Baxter J and Wright E ( 2000 ) The glass ceiling hypothesis a comparative survey of the United States, Sweden and Australia , GENDER A ; SOCIETY, 14 ( 2 ) : 275-294 Blanpain R, Bisom-Rapp S, Corbett W, Josephs H and Zimmer M ( 2007 ) . The planetary workplace: international and comparative employment jurisprudence: instances and stuffs, New York: Cambridge University Press Britain ( 2001 ) . Demography, available at hypertext transfer protocol: //www.britain.tv/community_afro_demographics.shtml visited on 6th August 2010 Childs P and Storry M ( erectile dysfunction ) ( 1999 ) . Encyclopedia of modern-day British civilization, New York: Taylor and Francis Coyne B, Coyne E and Lee M ( 2004 ) . Human resources, care-giving, calling patterned advance and gender, Oxon: Routledge David M and Woodward D ( erectile dysfunction ) ( 1998 ) . Negociating the glass ceiling: callings of senior adult females in academic universe, London: Falmer Press Dol ( 2010 ) . Executive drumhead: Fact happening study of the Federal Glass Ceiling Commission available at hypertext transfer protocol: //www.dol.gov/oasam/programs/history/reich/reports/ceiling1.pdf visited on 9th August 2010 Ginn J ( 2003 ) . Gender, pensions and the life class: how pensions need to accommodate to altering household signifiers, Bristol: Policy Imperativeness Mwakikagile G ( 2007 ) . Relations between Africans, African Americans and Afro-Caribbean s: tensenesss, indifference and harmoniousness 1st edn, Dar es Salaam: New Africa Press National Statistics ( 2003 ) . Population Size, available at hypertext transfer protocol: //www.statistics.gov.uk/cci/nugget.asp? id=273 visited on 7th August 2010 National Statistics ( 2006 ) . Education, available at hypertext transfer protocol: //www.statistics.gov.uk/cci/nugget.asp? id=461 visited on 6th August 2010 Pollitt D ( 2006 ) . Diversity in the work force , Human Resource Management International Digest, Vol.14, No.3, pp 19-21 Potter R, Conway D, Phillips J ( 2005 ) . The experience of return migration: Caribbean position, Aldershot: Ashgate Simpson T ( 2006 ) . Black businesswomen blaze a test to success , Voice Online available at hypertext transfer protocol: //www.voice-online.co.uk/content.php? show=10100 visited on 6th August 2010 Wahhab I ( 2009 ) . Why will no 1 help the unemployed minorities? , Guardian, 6th September, available at hypertext transfer protocol: //www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/sep/06/race-gender-ethnic-minorities visited on 7th August 2009. Wirth L ( 1945 ) . The job of minority groups in Linton R The Science of adult male in the universe crisis, New York: Colombia University Press Being OF GLASS CEILING FOR GAY AND LESBIAN MINORITIES IN THE UK Similar to the Afro Caribbean minority in the UK another type of minority in the UK are the homosexual and sapphic. Gates and Ost ( 2004 ) illustrate that homosexuals and tribades include even those who admit to a sexual attractive force to others of the same sex, irrespective of their sexual behaviour. They engage in sexual activity with others of the same sex. Campbell ( 2005 ) and Govan ( 2005 ) province that 6 % of the population or about 3.6 million Britishers are either homosexual or tribades which is a important per centum compared to the Afro-Caribbean minorities. Yet, Grew ( 2008 ) suggests that homosexuals and tribades have been already identified as minority group in the UK. Campbell ( 2005 ) and Govan ( 2005 ) province that of the 30 million work force in the UK, 1.5 million to 2 million are cheery and lesbians harmonizing to section of trade and industry. Their combined one-year income was an estimated GBP 60 billion. Further, a survey revealed that the mean male income in the UK was GBP 24,236 as compared to GBP 34,168 of a homosexual. Similarly, the income of an mean female was GBP 18,531 as compared to a tribade who earned GBP 24,783. Therefore, this survey suggests that even though homosexual and tribades are a minority, they earn much higher rewards at workplace as compared to average public. Another of import point noted by Campbell and Govan is the figure of homosexuals and tribades working in the UK at assorted appellations. A survey revealed that there were approximately 40 % homosexual and 25 % tribade s professionals working in the UK. Further, 11 % tribades and 13 % homosexual were keeping managerial places and besides 5 % tribades and 6 % homosexual were senior directors. Therefore, these figures suggest that even if there is a glass ceiling for minorities in the UK, it might non hold had much of an impact on the homosexual and sapphic minority. However, Cownie ( 2004 ) indicates that a survey found grounds of a glass ceiling runing against the publicity of cheery work forces and tribades. Further, lesbians faced highest sensed degrees of favoritism and torment. Kirton and Greene ( 2010 ) argue that gender and race can be regarded as the major forming rules of the labour market with disablement, age and sexual orientation being factors that influence employment forms and results. Therefore, these five dimensions of diverseness are chief beginnings of employment favoritism against homosexuals and tribades. Badgett and Franks ( 2007 ) note that heterosexual male foremans have a negative attitude towards gays more than tribades. Further, employers might utilize the sexual orientation of a adult male as a placeholder for the chance that he has or will contract HIV. Conversely, since tribades are less likely to unwrap their sexual orientation in the workplace, opportunity of direct favoritism is reduced. Apart from these stated g rounds, Avert ( 2010 ) states that people might hold a negative attitude towards homosexual and sapphic people because of strong spiritual beliefs that disapprove of sex or homosexualism and deficiency of cognition about gay sexual behavior. The job here is that really small literature sing this subject has been published and therefore comparing any tendency related to homosexuals and tribades that might be to a theory or theoretical account is hard. The UK authorities has formulated some Torahs, regulations and ordinances to avoid favoritism against homosexuals and tribades. Some of the Torahs listed by Cic ( 2010 ) are Employment Equality ( sexual orientation ) Regulations 2003 which intended to take favoritism on the evidences of sexual orientation and Equality Act ( Sexual orientation ) Regulation which extends statute law to forestall favoritism because of sexual orientation in the bringing of goods, installations, services, and instruction. However, there is once more really small literature sing how effectual are the Torahs against favoritism of homosexual and sapphic minorities. Therefore, the rating of their impact might be a mere guess non the existent image. Though literature suggests the being of a glass ceiling for homosexual and sapphic minority in the UK, there are few of this minority who dared to interrupt the so called pink glass ceiling . Some illustrations of such people are Sir Terence Etherton who Verkaik ( 2008 ) provinces was the first openly gay justice to be sworn in as Lord Justice of Appeal or Sir Michael Bishop, president of BMI air hoses helped BMI air hoses become a major force in the short draw air hose sector and Dawn Airey ( female ) Managing Director Sky webs who because of her work is one of the top earners on Television ( The Independent, 2006 ) . Therefore, holding a will to accomplish a end and taking the enterprise to present consequences are of import to interrupt the pink glass ceiling . Besides if these people have set the illustration, it might non be really hard for others to follow them. However, an statement here is whether organisations are taking up the enterprise to alter the bing environment for homosexuals and tribades at the work topographic point. Literature does propose that some organisations have so taken up enterprises towards such issues. For illustration, Metropolitan Police UK Operation Athena is an inaugural to advance anti-racism, racial equality and anti-homophobia in athleticss ( Parliamentary Assembly, 2004 ) . Yet, once more there is a deficiency of literature specific to enterprises taken up by UK organisations to assist homosexual and tribades at work topographic point. Finally, it can be concluded that there is some grounds of a glass ceiling for homosexual and sapphic minorities in the UK. However, grounds besides suggests that those homosexuals and tribades employed earn more than mean British male or female. Thus they are supposed to be financially unafraid, the argument is whether the homosexual and sapphic minority is satisfied with what they have achieved so far or they expect a better societal and work topographic point environment to execute better. Word Count: 953